The painting depicts a trussed lamb lying on a table, unmistakably ready to be sacrificed. Despite the lack of any religious items in the painting suggesting it is a still life, most scholars have interpreted the painting as a symbolic depiction of the Agnus Dei - Lamb of God, as Christ was called in liturgical language. The painting, an absolute masterpiece of elegant simplicity, is an example of just how ambiguous the limits were between religious paintings and still lifes, and is a hugely important work of art from the point of view of the history of still life painting.